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TLT vs EDV: returns, risk and drawdowns compared

iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF against Vanguard Extended Duration Treasury ETF, over the same 18 years (January 2008 to October 2026) with dividends reinvested.

Data updated October 2026

From January 2008 to October 2026, TLT returned 2.2% a year and EDV 2.2% a year on average, so TLT came out ahead by 0.1% a year. EDV was the more volatile of the two (21.4% against 14.2% a year), and the deepest falls from a month-end high were 47.6% for TLT and 59.6% for EDV.

The correlation of monthly returns was 0.99: they moved almost in lockstep. Over 191 rolling 3-year periods, TLT did better in 38% and EDV in 62%.

Side by side

TLTEDV
Annual return (CAGR)+2.2%+2.2%
Total return+52%+50%
Annual volatility14.2%21.4%
Maximum drawdown (month-end)−47.6%−59.6%
Worst month−13.1%−21.5%
Best month+14.3%+23.8%
Positive months51%48%
Best year2011: +34.0%2011: +55.9%
Worst year2022: −31.2%2022: −39.1%
1-year return−8.8%−14.2%
5 years, a year−7.9%−11.9%
10 years, a year−2.3%−4.1%
Trading currencyUSDUSD

First nine rows: the same 226 months for both funds. Trailing returns: to each fund’s last close.

Growth of 10,000: TLT vs EDV

10,00020,00030,0002008201120142017202020232026
TLT — iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETFEDV — Vanguard Extended Duration Treasury ETF

Returns by calendar year

YearTLTEDV
2025+4.3%+0.7%
2024−8.1%−12.8%
2023+2.8%+1.7%
2022−31.2%−39.1%
2021−4.6%−6.2%
2020+18.1%+23.6%
2019+14.1%+18.7%
2018−1.6%−3.4%
2017+9.2%+13.9%
2016+1.2%+1.6%
2015−1.8%−4.9%
2014+27.3%+44.6%
2013−13.4%−19.8%
2012+2.6%+2.4%
2011+34.0%+55.9%
2010+9.0%+9.8%
2009−21.8%−35.2%
2008+33.9%+54.5%

How the figures are calculated

Total return in the fund’s trading currency, from end-of-day prices with dividends reinvested on the ex-date. The fund’s own ongoing charges are already reflected in its price; trading costs, taxes and currency conversion are not included. Past returns do not predict future returns.

The comparison uses only the months in which both funds have prices, so the figures cover the same period even when one fund is older.

Questions

Which has returned more, TLT or EDV?

From January 2008 to October 2026, TLT returned +2.2% a year and EDV +2.2% a year, with dividends reinvested. Over rolling 3-year periods TLT did better in 38% of cases. Past returns do not predict future returns.

Which is riskier, TLT or EDV?

Over the same months annual volatility was 14.2% for TLT and 21.4% for EDV; the deepest fall from a month-end high was 47.6% and 59.6%, and the worst single month −13.1% and −21.5%.

How correlated are TLT and EDV?

The correlation of their monthly returns was 0.99: they moved almost in lockstep. Holding both adds little diversification compared with holding one.

More comparisons

Source: MarketStack end-of-day prices, total return with dividends reinvested. Figures are historical and descriptive; they are not forecasts and not investment advice. MEDGE Capital does not recommend buying or selling any instrument. Risk disclaimer.