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VXUS vs VEA: returns, risk and drawdowns compared

Vanguard Total International Stock ETF against Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF, over the same 6 years (July 2020 to October 2026) with dividends reinvested.

Data updated October 2026

From July 2020 to October 2026, VXUS returned 12.0% a year and VEA 13.0% a year on average, so VEA came out ahead by 1.0% a year. VEA was the more volatile of the two (15.9% against 14.8% a year), and the deepest falls from a month-end high were 27.8% for VXUS and 28.1% for VEA.

The correlation of monthly returns was 0.99: they moved almost in lockstep. Over 41 rolling 3-year periods, VXUS did better in 0% and VEA in 100%.

Side by side

VXUSVEA
Annual return (CAGR)+12.0%+13.0%
Total return+105%+116%
Annual volatility14.8%15.9%
Maximum drawdown (month-end)−27.8%−28.1%
Worst month−9.9%−9.9%
Best month+13.0%+14.3%
Positive months59%61%
Best year2025: +32.4%2025: +35.2%
Worst year2022: −16.1%2022: −15.3%
1-year return+14.6%+17.0%
5 years, a year+8.2%+9.3%
10 years, a year+9.1%—
Trading currencyUSDUSD

First nine rows: the same 76 months for both funds. Trailing returns: to each fund’s last close.

Growth of 10,000: VXUS vs VEA

10,00015,00020,000202120222023202420252026
VXUS — Vanguard Total International Stock ETFVEA — Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF

Returns by calendar year

YearVXUSVEA
2025+32.4%+35.2%
2024+5.1%+3.1%
2023+15.9%+17.9%
2022−16.1%−15.3%
2021+9.0%+11.7%

How the figures are calculated

Total return in the fund’s trading currency, from end-of-day prices with dividends reinvested on the ex-date. The fund’s own ongoing charges are already reflected in its price; trading costs, taxes and currency conversion are not included. Past returns do not predict future returns.

The comparison uses only the months in which both funds have prices, so the figures cover the same period even when one fund is older.

Questions

Which has returned more, VXUS or VEA?

From July 2020 to October 2026, VXUS returned +12.0% a year and VEA +13.0% a year, with dividends reinvested. Over rolling 3-year periods VXUS did better in 0% of cases. Past returns do not predict future returns.

Which is riskier, VXUS or VEA?

Over the same months annual volatility was 14.8% for VXUS and 15.9% for VEA; the deepest fall from a month-end high was 27.8% and 28.1%, and the worst single month −9.9% and −9.9%.

How correlated are VXUS and VEA?

The correlation of their monthly returns was 0.99: they moved almost in lockstep. Holding both adds little diversification compared with holding one.

More comparisons

Source: MarketStack end-of-day prices, total return with dividends reinvested. Figures are historical and descriptive; they are not forecasts and not investment advice. MEDGE Capital does not recommend buying or selling any instrument. Risk disclaimer.