Skip to content

VUAA vs VUSA: returns, risk and drawdowns compared

Vanguard S&P 500 UCITS ETF (Acc) against Vanguard S&P 500 UCITS ETF (Dist), over the same 7 years (June 2019 to October 2026) with dividends reinvested.

Data updated October 2026

VUAA

Vanguard S&P 500 UCITS ETF (Acc)

10,000 became

27,413

A year on average
+14.6%
Annual volatility
15.5%
Deepest fall
−25.3%
Worst month
−9.3%

VUSA

Vanguard S&P 500 UCITS ETF (Dist)

10,000 became

27,766

A year on average
+14.8%
Annual volatility
15.0%
Deepest fall
−18.1%
Worst month
−9.8%

VUSA came out ahead by 0.2 percentage points a year from June 2019 to October 2026. VUAA swung more (15.5% against 15.0% a year). The correlation of monthly returns was 0.95: they moved almost in lockstep.

Both funds follow the same index, so differences come mostly from ongoing charges, tracking and how dividends are handled.

Growth of 10,000: VUAA vs VUSA

10k20k202020232026
VUAA — Vanguard S&P 500 UCITS ETF (Acc)VUSA — Vanguard S&P 500 UCITS ETF (Dist)

Who was ahead, and when

The gap between the two over the previous three years, at each month-end. Above zero VUAA had returned more, below zero VUSA. VUAA was ahead in 85% of the 54 three-year periods.

−2 pt0202020232026

Annualised 3-year return of VUAA minus that of VUSA, in percentage points a year.

Falls from the previous high

-20%-10%0%202020232026
VUAAVUSA

Month-end values. Deepest fall: VUAA −25.3%, VUSA −18.1%.

All the figures

VUAAVUSA
Annual return (CAGR)+14.6%+14.8%
Total return+174%+178%
Annual volatility15.5%15.0%
Deepest fall (month-end)−25.3%−18.1%
Worst month−9.3%−9.8%
Best month+11.4%+11.3%
Positive months61%60%
Best year2021: +41.0%2021: +39.3%
Worst year2022: −14.6%2022: −15.9%
1-year return+22.6%+21.6%
5 years, a year+13.5%+12.3%
10 years, a year——
Trading currencyEUREUR

First nine rows: the same 89 months for both funds. Trailing returns: to each fund’s last close.

Year by year

2025
VUAA+4.3%
VUSA+3.6%
2024
VUAA+33.7%
VUSA+32.1%
2023
VUAA+22.1%
VUSA+20.7%
2022
VUAA−14.6%
VUSA−15.9%
2021
VUAA+41.0%
VUSA+39.3%
2020
VUAA−4.1%
VUSA+5.7%

Full calendar years both funds were trading. The higher of the two each year is in bold.

Holding both: half VUAA, half VUSA

VUAA aloneVUSA alone50/50
A year on average+14.6%+14.8%+14.7%
Annual volatility15.5%15.0%15.1%
Deepest fall (month-end)−25.3%−18.1%−21.0%
Worst month−9.3%−9.8%−9.6%

With a correlation of 0.95 the mix behaved almost like either fund alone: its volatility of 15.1% sits between the two. Rebalanced to 50/50 every month, before costs.

Questions

Which has returned more, VUAA or VUSA?

From June 2019 to October 2026, VUAA returned +14.6% a year and VUSA +14.8% a year, with dividends reinvested. Over rolling 3-year periods VUAA did better in 85% of cases. Past returns do not predict future returns.

Which is riskier, VUAA or VUSA?

Over the same months annual volatility was 15.5% for VUAA and 15.0% for VUSA; the deepest fall from a month-end high was 25.3% and 18.1%, and the worst single month −9.3% and −9.8%.

How correlated are VUAA and VUSA?

The correlation of their monthly returns was 0.95: they moved almost in lockstep. Holding both adds little diversification compared with holding one.

What about holding both VUAA and VUSA?

Half in each, rebalanced every month, returned +14.7% a year over the same period, with 15.1% annual volatility and a deepest month-end fall of 21.0%.

More comparisons

How the figures are calculated

Total return in the fund’s trading currency, from end-of-day prices with dividends reinvested on the ex-date. The fund’s own ongoing charges are already reflected in its price; trading costs, taxes and currency conversion are not included. Past returns do not predict future returns.

The comparison uses only the months in which both funds have prices, so the figures cover the same period even when one fund is older.

Source: MarketStack end-of-day prices, total return with dividends reinvested. Figures are historical and descriptive; they are not forecasts and not investment advice. MEDGE Capital does not recommend buying or selling any instrument. Risk disclaimer.