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HYG vs VCIT: returns, risk and drawdowns compared

iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF against Vanguard Intermediate-Term Corporate Bond ETF, over the same 16 years (December 2009 to October 2026) with dividends reinvested.

Data updated October 2026

From December 2009 to October 2026, HYG returned 5.3% a year and VCIT 4.0% a year on average, so HYG came out ahead by 1.3% a year. HYG was the more volatile of the two (7.5% against 6.0% a year), and the deepest falls from a month-end high were 15.2% for HYG and 18.8% for VCIT.

The correlation of monthly returns was 0.68: they moved together only in part. Over 168 rolling 3-year periods, HYG did better in 71% and VCIT in 29%.

Side by side

HYGVCIT
Annual return (CAGR)+5.3%+4.0%
Total return+139%+95%
Annual volatility7.5%6.0%
Maximum drawdown (month-end)−15.2%−18.8%
Worst month−10.0%−7.3%
Best month+8.5%+6.3%
Positive months67%64%
Best year2019: +14.1%2019: +14.1%
Worst year2022: −11.0%2022: −14.0%
1-year return+1.1%−2.3%
5 years, a year+3.2%+0.8%
10 years, a year+4.1%+2.4%
Trading currencyUSDUSD

First nine rows: the same 203 months for both funds. Trailing returns: to each fund’s last close.

Growth of 10,000: HYG vs VCIT

10,00015,00020,00025,000201020132016201920222025
HYG — iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETFVCIT — Vanguard Intermediate-Term Corporate Bond ETF

Returns by calendar year

YearHYGVCIT
2025+8.6%+9.3%
2024+8.0%+3.2%
2023+11.6%+9.0%
2022−11.0%−14.0%
2021+3.8%−1.8%
2020+4.0%+9.5%
2019+14.1%+14.1%
2018−2.0%−1.7%
2017+6.1%+5.3%
2016+13.4%+5.3%
2015−5.0%+0.9%
2014+1.9%+7.9%
2013+5.8%−1.9%
2012+11.7%+11.1%
2011+6.8%+9.0%
2010+11.9%+10.0%

How the figures are calculated

Total return in the fund’s trading currency, from end-of-day prices with dividends reinvested on the ex-date. The fund’s own ongoing charges are already reflected in its price; trading costs, taxes and currency conversion are not included. Past returns do not predict future returns.

The comparison uses only the months in which both funds have prices, so the figures cover the same period even when one fund is older.

Questions

Which has returned more, HYG or VCIT?

From December 2009 to October 2026, HYG returned +5.3% a year and VCIT +4.0% a year, with dividends reinvested. Over rolling 3-year periods HYG did better in 71% of cases. Past returns do not predict future returns.

Which is riskier, HYG or VCIT?

Over the same months annual volatility was 7.5% for HYG and 6.0% for VCIT; the deepest fall from a month-end high was 15.2% and 18.8%, and the worst single month −10.0% and −7.3%.

How correlated are HYG and VCIT?

The correlation of their monthly returns was 0.68: they moved together only in part. Combining them has historically given some diversification.

More comparisons

Source: MarketStack end-of-day prices, total return with dividends reinvested. Figures are historical and descriptive; they are not forecasts and not investment advice. MEDGE Capital does not recommend buying or selling any instrument. Risk disclaimer.