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GLD vs IAU: returns, risk and drawdowns compared

SPDR Gold Shares against iShares Gold Trust, over the same 20 years (November 2006 to October 2026) with dividends reinvested.

Data updated October 2026

GLD

SPDR Gold Shares

10,000 became

61,414

A year on average
+9.5%
Annual volatility
17.4%
Deepest fall
−42.9%
Worst month
−16.1%

IAU

iShares Gold Trust

10,000 became

65,082

A year on average
+9.8%
Annual volatility
17.4%
Deepest fall
−42.6%
Worst month
−16.3%

IAU came out ahead by 0.3 percentage points a year from November 2006 to October 2026. GLD swung more (17.4% against 17.4% a year). The correlation of monthly returns was 1.00: they moved almost in lockstep.

Growth of 10,000: GLD vs IAU

25k50k75k200720142021
GLD — SPDR Gold SharesIAU — iShares Gold Trust

Who was ahead, and when

The gap between the two over the previous three years, at each month-end. Above zero GLD had returned more, below zero IAU. GLD was ahead in 8% of the 205 three-year periods.

−1.0 pt−0.5 pt0200720142021

Annualised 3-year return of GLD minus that of IAU, in percentage points a year.

Falls from the previous high

-40%-20%0%200720142021
GLDIAU

Month-end values. Deepest fall: GLD −42.9%, IAU −42.6%.

All the figures

GLDIAU
Annual return (CAGR)+9.5%+9.8%
Total return+514%+551%
Annual volatility17.4%17.4%
Deepest fall (month-end)−42.9%−42.6%
Worst month−16.1%−16.3%
Best month+12.8%+12.7%
Positive months53%53%
Best year2025: +63.7%2025: +63.9%
Worst year2013: −28.3%2013: −28.2%
1-year return−2.0%+0.4%
5 years, a year+17.1%+18.0%
10 years, a year+11.8%+12.4%
Trading currencyUSDUSD

First nine rows: the same 240 months for both funds. Trailing returns: to each fund’s last close.

Year by year

2025
GLD+63.7%
IAU+63.9%
2024
GLD+26.7%
IAU+26.9%
2023
GLD+12.7%
IAU+12.8%
2022
GLD−0.8%
IAU−0.6%
2021
GLD−4.2%
IAU−3.9%
2020
GLD+24.8%
IAU+25.8%
2019
GLD+17.9%
IAU+18.0%
2018
GLD−1.9%
IAU−1.8%
2017
GLD+12.8%
IAU+12.9%
2016
GLD+8.0%
IAU+8.3%
2015
GLD−10.7%
IAU−10.6%
2014
GLD−2.2%
IAU−2.1%
2013
GLD−28.3%
IAU−28.2%
2012
GLD+6.6%
IAU+6.9%
2011
GLD+9.6%
IAU+9.6%
2010
GLD+29.3%
IAU+29.5%
2009
GLD+24.0%
IAU+23.9%
2008
GLD+4.9%
IAU+5.1%
2007
GLD+30.4%
IAU+30.4%

Full calendar years both funds were trading. The higher of the two each year is in bold.

Holding both: half GLD, half IAU

GLD aloneIAU alone50/50
A year on average+9.5%+9.8%+9.7%
Annual volatility17.4%17.4%17.4%
Deepest fall (month-end)−42.9%−42.6%−42.8%
Worst month−16.1%−16.3%−16.2%

With a correlation of 1.00 the mix behaved almost like either fund alone: its volatility of 17.4% sits between the two. Rebalanced to 50/50 every month, before costs.

Questions

Which has returned more, GLD or IAU?

From November 2006 to October 2026, GLD returned +9.5% a year and IAU +9.8% a year, with dividends reinvested. Over rolling 3-year periods GLD did better in 8% of cases. Past returns do not predict future returns.

Which is riskier, GLD or IAU?

Over the same months annual volatility was 17.4% for GLD and 17.4% for IAU; the deepest fall from a month-end high was 42.9% and 42.6%, and the worst single month −16.1% and −16.3%.

How correlated are GLD and IAU?

The correlation of their monthly returns was 1.00: they moved almost in lockstep. Holding both adds little diversification compared with holding one.

What about holding both GLD and IAU?

Half in each, rebalanced every month, returned +9.7% a year over the same period, with 17.4% annual volatility and a deepest month-end fall of 42.8%.

More comparisons

How the figures are calculated

Total return in the fund’s trading currency, from end-of-day prices with dividends reinvested on the ex-date. The fund’s own ongoing charges are already reflected in its price; trading costs, taxes and currency conversion are not included. Past returns do not predict future returns.

The comparison uses only the months in which both funds have prices, so the figures cover the same period even when one fund is older.

Source: MarketStack end-of-day prices, total return with dividends reinvested. Figures are historical and descriptive; they are not forecasts and not investment advice. MEDGE Capital does not recommend buying or selling any instrument. Risk disclaimer.